Handbook of Textile Fibre Structure Volume 2 Natural Regenerated Inorganic and Specialist Fibres Woodhead Publishing in Textiles 1st Edition by S Eichhorn, J W S Hearle, M Jaffe, T Kikutani – Ebook PDF Instant Download/Delivery: 1439820724, 9781439820728
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ISBN 10: 1439820724
ISBN 13: 9781439820728
Author: S Eichhorn, J W S Hearle, M Jaffe, T Kikutani
Due to their complexity and diversity, understanding the structure of textile fibres is of key importance. This authoritative two-volume collection provides a comprehensive review of the structure of an extensive range of textile fibres.
Volume 2 begins by reviewing natural fibres such as cellulosic, cotton, protein, wool and silk fibres. Part two considers regenerated cellulosic, protein, alginate, chitin and chitosan fibres. The final part of the book discusses inorganic fibres such as glass, carbon and ceramic fibres as well as specialist fibres such as thermally and chemically-resistant fibres, optical and hollow fibres. Chapters review how fibre structure contributes to key mechanical properties. A companion volume reviews the structure of manufactured polymer fibres.
Edited by leading authorities on the subject and with a team of international authors, the two volumes of the Handbook of textile fibre structure is an essential reference for textile technologists, fibre scientists, textile engineers and those in academia.
Discusses how fibre structure contributes to key mechanical properties
Reviews natural fibres such as cellulosic, cotton and silk fibres and considers various regenerated fibres
Examines inorganic fibres including glass and carbon as well as specialist fibres such as chemically-resistant and optical fibres
Handbook of Textile Fibre Structure Volume 2 Natural Regenerated Inorganic and Specialist Fibres Woodhead Publishing in Textiles 1st Table of contents:
Part I Natural fibres
1 An introduction to cellulosic fibres
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Organic and inorganic cellulose solvents
1.3 Chemical, physical and biochemical modification of cellulose structure
1.4 Overview of technologies for spinning cellulosic fibres
1.5 Cellulose-based composite fibres
1.6 Prospectives – nanocellulosic fibres
1.7 References
2 The structure of cotton and other plant fibres
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Categorization of plant fibres
2.3 Composition and structure of plant fibres
2.4 Structure of seed fibres: cotton, kapok and akund
2.5 Structure of bast fibre bundles: jute, kenaf, hemp and flax
2.6 Structure of leaf fibres: sisal and banana
2.7 Structure of fruit fibres: coir and oil palm empty fruit bunch
2.8 Conclusions
2.9 References and further reading
3 An introduction to protein fibres
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Protein structures
3.3 The diversity of protein fibres
3.4 Conclusion
3.5 References
4 The structure and properties of wool and hair fibres
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Keratin fibres
4.3 Chemical composition
4.4 Fibre formation
4.5 Morphology
4.6 Molecular structures
4.7 Mechanical properties and models
4.8 Thermal transitions
4.9 Conclusions
4.10 Sources of further information and advice
4.11 References
5 The structure of silk
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Silk mechanics
5.3 Silk composition
5.4 Fine structure and morphology
5.5 Spider silk: lessons from nature
5.6 Silk fibre and its models
5.7 Influence of structure on properties
5.8 Artificial silks
5.9 Conclusions
5.10 Acknowledgements
5.11 Sources of further information
5.12 References
Part II Regenerated natural fibres
6 The structure of man-made cellulosic fibres
6.1 Introduction and spinning methods
6.2 Structural levels and general models
6.3 Rayon (viscose)-type fibres
6.4 Lyocell-type fibres
6.5 Cellulose acetate-based fibres
6.6 Future trends
6.7 References
7 Regenerated protein fibres: a preliminary review
7.1 Introduction
7.2 First and second generation regenerated protein fibres
7.3 Third generation regenerated protein fibres
7.4 Summary
7.5 Notes
7.6 Acknowledgements
7.7 References
8 The structure of alginate, chitin and chitosan fibres
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Alginate fibres
8.3 Chitin and chitosan fibres
8.4 Conclusions
8.5 Sources of further information and advice
8.6 Acknowledgements
8.7 References
Part III Manufactured non-polymer fibres
9 The structure and properties of glass fibres
9.1 Introduction
9.2 The nature of glass
9.3 Fibre manufacture
9.4 Strength of glass fibres
9.5 Protection of fibres for strength retention
9.6 Summary
9.7 References
10 The structure of carbon fibres
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Short historical overview
10.3 Types and production of carbon fibres
10.4 Fibre structure
10.5 Mechanical properties of carbon fibres and their structural origin
10.6 Open questions and future directions
10.7 Sources of further information and advice
10.8 Acknowledgements
10.9 References
11 Processing, structure and properties of ceramic fibers
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Processing, structure and properties of non-oxide fibers
11.3 Processing, structure and properties of oxide fibers
11.4 Comparison of ceramic fibers
11.5 Examples of current and anticipated applications
11.6 Research and development priorities
11.7 Summary and conclusions
11.8 Sources of further information and advice
11.9 Acknowledgements
11.10 References
12 Structure and properties of asbestos
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Classification, occurrence, and physical properties of asbestos
12.3 Amphibole asbestos
12.4 Chrysotile
12.5 Synthetic asbestos
12.6 References
13 Thermally and chemically resistant fibres: structure and properties
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Thermally resistant fibres
13.3 Chemically resistant fibres
13.4 Conclusion
13.5 References
14 Structure, properties and characteristics of optical fibres
14.1 Introduction
14.2 Waveguide concepts
14.3 Fibre structure and optical properties
14.4 Types of optical fibres, materials and applications
14.5 New materials and material combinations in optical fibres
14.6 Conclusions
14.7 Sources of further information and advice
14.8 References
15 Production and applications of hollow fibers
15.1 Introduction
15.2 Background
15.3 Types of fibers and general features
15.4 Polymers used
15.5 Structure–property relationships
15.6 Conclusions and recommendations
15.7 Sources of further information and advice
15.8 References
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Tags: S Eichhorn, J W S Hearle, M Jaffe, T Kikutani, Handbook, Fibre