A History of Russian Christianity Vol III The Synodal Era and the Sectarians 1725 to 1894 1st Edition by Daniel Shubin 9780875864259 0875864252

The Synodal Era and the Sectarians — 1725 to 1894, the third volume in Daniel H. Shubin’s expansive series A History of Russian Christianity, offers a meticulous exploration of a transformative epoch in Russian Orthodox history. Covering the years from 1725 to 1894, this volume presents a comprehensive and objective analysis of the Synodal Era, a period marked by significant political, religious, and social upheavals. Starting with Empress Elizabeth’s reign and extending through the era of Catherine the Great and the major tsars of the 19th century, Shubin provides an in-depth examination of how the Russian Orthodox Church adapted and evolved under these influential rulers. The volume details how these leaders impacted religious practices and policies, shaping the course of Russian Christianity. One of the central focuses of this volume is the Old Believers, a group that resisted the reforms introduced by the Orthodox Church and faced intense persecution. Shubin delves into their origins, beliefs, and the harsh trials they endured, shedding light on their significant influence on Russian religious history. The book also explores other dissenting sects and groups, including the Iconoclasts, Judaizers, Dukhabors, Molokans, Khlisti, Skoptzi, and Stundists. Each of these groups brought unique religious philosophies and practices, contributing to the diverse and complex nature of Russian Christianity. Shubin’s narrative is enriched by primary sources in Church Slavonic and Russian, ensuring an authentic and thorough portrayal of the period. The volume also examines the roles of tsars, princes, saints, serfs, monks, and mystics in shaping the religious and political landscape of Russia. By analyzing the intersection of religious and secular authorities, Shubin provides a nuanced perspective on how these forces influenced one another. The book delves into the intellectual contributions of prominent figures such as Grigori Skovoroda and Leo Tolstoy, discussing their Christian philosophies and their impact on Russian thought and spirituality during the Synodal Era. Shubin reflects on how their ideas helped shape broader religious and social changes of the time. Shubin also addresses the challenges of writing about Russian Orthodoxy due to its intertwined nature with broader Russian history. He discusses significant issues such as the lack of information about the period before AD 1240, when Mongol invaders devastated major cities, churches, and monasteries, and the credibility of historical accounts that have been revised and embellished over time. His objective approach aims to distinguish fact from fiction, providing a clear and accurate account of the Synodal Era. Furthermore, Shubin critically assesses how various historical narratives have been shaped by political and social influences, offering readers insight into how these narratives have evolved over time. This volume challenges readers to think critically about the complexities of Russian history and the ways in which historical accounts can be influenced by contemporary perspectives and biases. The Synodal Era and the Sectarians is an essential resource for students, scholars, and anyone interested in Russian history and Orthodoxy. Volume III of A History of Russian Christianity serves as a foundational text for college courses in Russian history and seminaries focusing on Russian and Orthodox religion. Shubin’s meticulous research, scholarly approach, and engaging narrative make this volume a vital addition to the study of Russian Christianity, offering readers a deeper and more nuanced understanding of this pivotal period in history.