Handbook of Anatomical Models for Radiation Dosimetry Series in Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering 1st Edition by Xie George Xu, Keith Eckerman – Ebook PDF Instant Download/Delivery: 9781420059793, 1420059793
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Product details:
ISBN 10: 1420059793
ISBN 13: 9781420059793
Author: Xie George Xu, Keith F. Eckerman
Over the past few decades, the radiological science community has developed and applied numerous models of the human body for radiation protection, diagnostic imaging, and nuclear medicine therapy. The Handbook of Anatomical Models for Radiation Dosimetry provides a comprehensive review of the development and application of these computational models, known as “phantoms.”
An ambitious and unparalleled project, this pioneering work is the result of several years of planning and preparation involving 64 authors from across the world. It brings together recommendations and information sanctioned by the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) and documents 40 years of history and the progress of those involved with cutting-edge work with Monte Carlo Codes and radiation protection dosimetry. This volume was in part spurred on by the ICRP’s key decision to adopt voxelized computational phantoms as standards for radiation protection purposes. It is an invaluable reference for those working in that area as well as those employing or developing anatomical models for a a number of clinical applications.
Assembling the work of nearly all major phantom developers around the world, this volume examines:
- The history of the research and development in computational phantoms
- Detailed accounts for each of the well-known phantoms, including the MIRD-5, GSF Voxel Family Phantoms, NCAT, UF Hybrid Pediatric Phantoms, VIP-Man, and the latest ICRP Reference Phantoms
- Physical phantoms for experimental radiation dosimetry
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The smallest voxel size (0.2 mm), phantoms developed from the Chinese Visible Human Project
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Applications for radiation protection dosimetry involving environmental, nuclear power plant, and internal contamination exposures
- Medical applications, including nuclear medicine therapy, CT examinations, x-ray radiological image optimization, nuclear medicine imaging, external photon and proton treatments, and management of respiration in modern image-guided radiation treatment
- Patient-specific phantoms used for radiation treatment planning involving two Monte Carlo code systems: GEANT4 and EGS
- Future needs for research and development
Related data sets are available for download on the authors’ website. The breadth and depth of this work enables readers to obtain a unique sense of the complete scientific process in computational phantom development, from the conception of an idea, to the identification of original anatomical data, to solutions of various computing problems, and finally, to the ownership and sharing of results in this groundbreaking field that holds so much promise.
Table of contents:
Chapter 1 Computational Phantoms for Radiation Dosimetry: A 40 Year History of Evolution
Chapter 2 Stylized Computational Phantoms Developed at ORNL and Elsewhere
Chapter 3 The GSF Voxel Computational Phantom Family
Chapter 4 The ADELAIDE Teenage Female Voxel Computational Phantom
Chapter 5 The MCAT, NCAT, XCAT, and MOBY Computational Human and Mouse Phantoms
Chapter 6 The 3D and 4D VIP-Man Computational Phantoms
Chapter 7 The FAX06 and the MAX06 Computational Voxel Phantoms
Chapter 8 The University of Florida Pediatric Phantom Series
Chapter 9 Japanese Computational Phantoms: Otoko, Onago, JM, JM2, JF, TARO, HANAKO, Pregnant Woman, and Deformable Child
Chapter 10 Korean Computational Phantoms: KMIRD, KORMAN, KORWOMAN, KTMAN-1, KTMAN-2, and HDRK-Man
Chapter 11 Chinese Voxel Computational Phantoms: CNMAN, VCH, and CVP
Chapter 12 Pregnant Female/Fetus Computational Phantoms and the Latest RPI-P Series Representing 3, 6, and 9 Months Gestational Periods
Chapter 13 The Vanderbilt University Reference Adult and Pediatric Phantom Series
Chapter 14 Mesh-Based and Anatomically Adjustable Adult Phantoms and a Case Study in Virtual Calibration of Lung Counter for Female Workers
Chapter 15 The ICRP Reference Computational Phantoms
Chapter 16 Physical Phantoms for Experimental Radiation Dosimetry
Chapter 17 Applications to Environmental Exposures
Chapter 18 Applications to External Radiation Exposures in Nuclear Power Plants
Chapter 19 Applications to Bioassay for Internal Radiation Contamination
Chapter 20 Applications to Nuclear Medicine
Chapter 21 Applications to Computed Tomography for Pediatric Patients
Chapter 22 Applications to Computed Tomography for Adult Patients
Chapter 23 Applications to Optimization of X-Ray Radiographic Imaging
Chapter 24 Applications to Nuclear Medicine Imaging and Dosimetry Involving MCAT, NCAT, and MOBY Phantoms
Chapter 25 Applications to Secondary Radiation Dosimetry in External Beam Radiation Therapy
Chapter 26 Applications to Image-Guided Radiation Treatment Planning
Chapter 27 Dose Calculations in Radiation Therapy Based on Patient Models Using the Geant4 Monte Carlo Code
Chapter 28 Applications to Patient-Specific Voxel Computational Phantoms in EGS Monte Carlo Codes for Radiation Treatment Involving Photons and Electrons
Chapter 29 Applications to Nonionizing Radiation Protection
Chapter 30 Summary and Future Needs Related to Computational Phantoms
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Tags: Xie George Xu, Keith Eckerman, Anatomical, Radiation


