Scaling and disordered systems international workshop and collection of articles honoring Professor Antonio Coniglio on the occasion of his 60th birthday 1st Edition by Fereydoon Family, Mohamed Daoud, Hans Herrmann, Eugene Stanley 9789810248383 9810248385

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Product details:

ISBN 10: 9810248385

ISBN 13: 9789810248383

Author: Fereydoon Family, Mohamed Daoud, Hans J. Herrmann, H. Eugene Stanley

Investigation of the fractal and scaling properties of disordered systems has recently become a focus of great interest in research. Disordered or amorphous materials, like glasses, polymers, gels, colloids, ceramic superconductors and random alloys or magnets, do not have a homogeneous microscopic structure. The microscopic environment varies randomly from site to site in the system and this randomness adds to the complexity and the richness of the properties of these materials. A particularly challenging aspect of random systems is their dynamical behavior. Relaxation in disordered systems generally follows an unusual time-dependent trajectory. Applications of scaling and fractal concepts in disordered systems have become a broad area of interdisciplinary research, involving studies of the physics, chemistry, mathematics, biology and engineering aspects of random systems.This book is intended for specialists as well as graduate and postdoctoral students working in condensed-matter or statistical physics. It provides state-of-the-art information on the latest developments in this important and timely topic. The book is divided into three parts: Part I deals with critical phenomena, Part II is devoted to discussion of slow dynamics and Part III involves the application of scaling concepts to random systems. The effects of disorder at the mesoscopic scale as well as the latest results on the dynamical properties of disordered systems are presented. In particular, recent developments in static and dynamic scaling theories and applications of fractal concepts to disordered systems are discussed.

Table of contents:

1. Fractal Dimensions and Corrections to Scaling for Critical Potts Clusters

2. Scaling and Finite-Size Effects for the Critical Backbone

3. Percolation and Critical Phenomena of an Attractive Micellar System

4. Critical Fluctuations in the Breakdown of Disordered Systems

5. Compaction of Granular Matter: A Short Review, and the Random Tetris Model

6. Why Conductivity Decreases with Pressure in Ion-Doped Polymers

7. Lack of Equilibration in a Model for Continuously Supercooled Liquids

8. Vortex Matter out of Equilibrium

9. Scaling in the Atmosphere: On Global Laws of Persistence and Tests of Climate Models

10. Nonlinear Relaxation in Population Dynamics

11. Scaling in Cosmic Structures

12. Effect of Damage on the Roughness of Planar Cracks: The Case of the Random Fuse Model

13. Other papers

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Tags: Fereydoon Family, Mohamed Daoud, Scaling, international